Unexploded Ordnance (UXO)

Introduction Unexploded Ordnance (UXO) in certain areas is a significant risk during construction. Many areas in the UK were heavily ...

RAAC

Introduction RAAC (Reinforced Autoclaved Aerated Concrete) is a form of lightweight concrete structure that was often used to form panels ...

Archaeology

Introduction Archaeology plays an important role in the planning system, ensuring that historical and cultural heritage is preserved during development. ...

Asbestos

Introduction Asbestos was used widely in buildings until 1999 when its use was banned. All buildings built prior to 2000 ...

Risk Management in Construction Projects

Introduction All construction projects contain risk. Arguably, effective project or construction management could be described as effective risk management. This ...

Flooding

The Risk of flooding can be increased by the development of land. Surface water drainage design is an important consideration in alleviating this.

Nitrates / Nutrient Neutrality

The issue of nutrient neutrality continues to affect proposed residential developments within catchment areas of rivers and lakes which have been identified at risk by the Environment Agency.